Monday, March 2, 2020

Health Management Bulletin: Winter 2020


Welcome to the latest overview of key papers and publications from the past quarter that impact on the NHS and healthcare service delivery.

Please click on the title of the articles below and enter your OpenAthens username and password  to download the full text or contact the library at esth.hirsonlibrary@nhs.net to request the full text.

Abstract: Cultural differences aren't just about nationality, ethnicity or belief. Many of us work in multigenerational organizations, alongside younger or older colleagues who have cultural references, assumptions and attitudes that are very different from our own. All of this means that we need to be better at understanding and operating in a wide variety of cultures. In this article, we explain what Cultural Intelligence means, and explore practical ways to develop and enhance it.
Source: Mind Tools; 2019 [Freely available online]

Abstract: This is the fourth annual NHS workforce trends report published by the Health Foundation. In it, the Health Foundation analyse the changes in the size and composition of the NHS workforce in England in the context of long-term trends, policy priorities and future projected need. It focuses specifically on the critical NHS workforce issues that have been repeatedly identified in recent years: nursing shortages, and shortages of staff in general practice and primary care.
Source: The Health Foundation; 2019 [Freely available online]

Abstract: This briefing examines how trusts are working with their staff and local partners to enable the workforce to adapt to new ways of collaborative working.
Source: NHS Providers; 2019 [Freely available online]

Abstract: 'Engine rooms' within systems help to facilitate and oversee transformation within many sustainability and transformation partnerships (STPs) and integrated care systems (ICSs). They are a team of staff who sit below the executive leadership and provide support to drive forward integration and system redesign. This report highlights the variation in how engine rooms are set up in systems across the country, showing how they are adapting to specific local circumstances and ways of working.
Source: NHS Confederation; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: This report summarises the findings of an independent review into the impact that line/middle managers have on workplace performance.
Source: NHS Employers; 2019 [Freely available online]

Abstract: This report summarises the findings of an independent review into the impact that line/middle managers have on workplace performance.
Source: NHS Employers; 2019 [Freely available online]

Abstract: This manifesto outlines the workforce powers, freedoms and responsibilities ICSs and STPs are increasingly asking for and the local commitments and relationships necessary to deliver change.
Source: NHS Confederation; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: NIHR Signal. The Productive Ward quality improvement programme has shown some procedural changes on hospital wards in England in the 10 years since it was introduced. But evidence to show any sustained changes to the experiences of staff or patients is hard to find.
Source: NIHR Dissemination Centre; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: This guidance covers system planning, full operational plan requirements, details of workforce transformation requirements, the financial settlement and the process and timescales around the submission of plans that the NHS must plan to produce during 2020/21.
Source: NHS England; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: The guidance explores: how shift work can impact on health, safety and wellbeing; what can employers and employees do; the importance of partnership working on shift working patterns. This guidance was produced by the NHS Staff Council's Health, Safety and Wellbeing Partnership Group.
Source: NHS Employers; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: How can we make sure that people always receive the compassionate care they need? This long read looks at five organisations that are thinking differently about how they support patients and service users, and considers what we can learn from their unconventional approach.
Source: The King’s Fund; 2019 [Freely available online]

Abstract: This briefing looks back at how migrants and migration policy have shaped the care workforce across the UK in recent decades, drawing on new figures obtained from the Office for National Statistics. It assesses the risks posed by different parties' policies and how these could be addressed to ensure that we do not stop the staff we need.
Source: Nuffield Trust; 2019 [Freely available online]

Abstract: This report highlights changing approaches to work-life balance and career development that impact on UK health services’ ability to plan for patient demand. Against a backdrop of rising workloads and the need to recruit and retain a sustainable medical workforce, the report finds doctors moving away from traditional career and training paths. Among notable trends is the rise in the number of doctors choosing to spend time working as a locum, practising medicine abroad, or even taking a year out, rather than going straight into specialty or GP training after the completion of their initial training.
Source: General Medical Council; 2019 [Freely available online]

Abstract:  Richard Murray outlines what to look out for in the coming year, from early announcements on workforce and funding, to longer-term ambitions for integration and culture change.
Source: The King’s Fund; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: This document compares England with 22 other countries, setting out England's relative position in relation to the major disease burdens. It also identifies which diseases and risk factors in England are or are not improving, and which diseases and risks are improving at a faster or slower rate compared with peer countries. The paper compares England with both EU and non-EU countries.
Source: Public Health England; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: There has been some positive change in the years following the Mid Staffordshire Inquiry to improve openness and transparency in the NHS. Yet when it comes to complaints, many hospitals are too focused on process rather than demonstrating how they’ve listened.
Source: Healthwatch England; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: Our work spans the breadth of health and care policy and practice, giving us a unique understanding of the strategic context for health and care now and in the future. Within this, we will focus our resources on specific priorities where we believe we can maximise our impact. Working with our staff and people from across the health and care system, we have chosen three areas of focus for the next five years where we have the greatest opportunity to use our skills and resources to improve health and care.
Source: The King’s Fund; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: This report suggests concerns over taxation of pensions may lead to an exodus of NHS leaders in the next two years. It includes survey findings indicating almost half of all trust leaders plan to, or are considering, leaving the NHS because of the pensions crisis. Nine in ten respondents to the survey said that they and their organisation were concerned that differential arrangements for different staff groups – for example, offering a solution to senior doctors and nurses but not managers - would also create divisions and harm culture and morale.
Source: NHS Providers; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: The long-term plan for the NHS set out a vision for an NHS built around preventive and technologically enabled models of care. This report argues that there needs to be an appropriate capital settlement to support the ambitious vision of the plan. Delivery will require the transformation and upgrade of existing facilities, as well as enhanced digital capabilities and investment in diagnostic equipment. In recent years there has been a prolonged under-investment in facilities across the English NHS as a whole, which has left too many providers with inadequate buildings, failing equipment and an inability to adopt new technologies to improve care.
Source: NHS Providers; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: This report considers how a points-based immigration system could be introduced in the UK to strengthen the UK labour market. Accompanying the report are annexes reviewing salary thresholds for the future immigration system and a report commissioned from Oxford Economics to extend the evidence base.
Source: Migration Advisory Committee; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: The NHS is treating more patients but has not yet achieved the fundamental transformation in services and the finance needed to meet rising demand. To be sustainable, the NHS needs to manage patient demand (including how long patients wait) and the quality and safety of services within the resources given to it. This report: summarises the financial and operational performance of the NHS as a whole in England in 2018-19; examines the financial performance of local NHS organisations; and examines NHS service transformation and sustainability.
Source: National Audit Office; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: This report sets out the facts on capital investment in the NHS. It includes: the age of the NHS estate and rising maintenance costs; the allocation of the capital investment budget; sources of capital funding; and challenges to planning and delivering an effective capital strategy.
Source: National Audit Office; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract:  Following the ratification of the Withdrawal Agreement, the UK now has until the end of this year to define its future relationship with the EU. The Brexit Health Alliance is concerned that the safety and health of patients and citizens could be overlooked during the negotiations over the next 11 months and has produced a briefing and summary to highlight why time is of the essence and health must be a priority in the future relationship negotiations.
Source: Brexit Health Alliance; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: Our new explainer provides an overview of how health inequalities are experienced in England's population.
Source: The King’s Fund; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: Chronic excessive workload in the NHS is causing staff stress and illness, and results in health care professionals quitting the service and patients not getting the quality of care they expect. Such workloads have become like the pattern in the wallpaper we no longer see. But we must acknowledge, address and continue to address this issue. It can’t be right that a sector focused on promoting the health and wellbeing of our population is putting at risk the health and wellbeing of 1 in 20 of its national workforce (increasing to 1 in 9 if we also include social care). It’s no surprise, then, that NHS sickness absence is twice the level in the private sector, that there are huge vacancy rates (currently 40,000 nurses short) and that high numbers of staff intend to quit (35 per cent of GPs). What are we to do?
Source: The King’s Fund; 2020 [Freely available online]

Abstract: Ten years since the publication of The Marmot Review, for the first time in more than one hundred years life expectancy has failed to increase across the country, and for the poorest ten per cent of women it has actually declined. Over the past decade health inequalities have widened overall, and the amount of time people spend in poor health has increased since 2010. Because health is closely linked to the circumstances in which we are born, grow, live, work and age, large funding cuts, under the banner of austerity, have had an adverse effect.
Source: Institute of Health Equity; 2020 [Freely available online]

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